religion

Being frustrated with our Brethren

Response to a Friend:

Don’t be discouraged by your fellow Orthodox. Think as highly of them as you can manage. Whenever you have faith, it attracts religion. With religion, you get a spectrum, with the libertines on one end, those who prefer infinite diversity but don’t really care about the Faith at all – they’re just taking up space and purifying it of everyone else, and the jailers on the other end, those who care about absolute homogeneity but don’t really care about people at all – they’re just holding their own and purifying it for everyone else. But neither of those tendencies is really what we mean when we’re talking about Orthodoxy. Sure, they may be Orthodox, but so are a host of people who were merely born into it, and spend the rest of their time selling it out. The Faith is not the collective of what all Orthodox believe; rather, it’s the duty and priviledge of the Orthodox to learn and adhere to the Faith, and to transform it into reality in our lives by deification. There are still those Orthodox who cling to the Faith when it’s opposed by religiosity; I know lots of them. You can hang out with one religious camp for the freedom (but you’ll give up the substance) – you lose the “believe” in “I believe”; you can hang out with the other for the tradition – the Faith itself (but you’ll lose your sense of self – the “I” in “I believe”). Or, you can find the place that admits both kinds of religious people, but doesn’t give them a way to take over. That’s what I’ve done; It’s not perfect, but neither am I.

On the adage your brethren throw at you that something is “merely human”: I like to ask them what they have against humans? Christ became human, and that’s the mystery of our salvation. I’m merely following in his footsteps, He who Alone can enable me to become fully human, and also deified. In fact, it is in Christ’s humanity that ALL creation is deified, for he is the Recapitulation of all categories proper to human beings, and therefore all categories proper to all creation, and therefore the Creation groans and cries out for the Revelation of the human beings – the sons of God – the deified ones. If what I do can only be called human, I will have achieved all I can achieve.

I don’t see them swearing off money and all possessions; they still gas up and go to the store. When they’re wearing the only habit they own, then I’ll consider what they’ve said. The monks are far more reasonable than the people you’re dealing with. That’s because, again, it’s Faith not religion. The monks are the center of our Faith; without them, we can’t understand anything. The ultra-correct jailers are merely being religious, and if you follow them, you can’t understand anything either. The Desert is a friend – to us, not to the Death in us, which it will carve out, and even we lay-ascetics who are not monastics, must cross into the Desert with help, with an appropriate guide, when we can and are permitted. By contrast, the religious offer either a night in Vegas or a night in the penitentiary. It’s neither the Desert nor the Font of Paradise they really offer.

So guard your soul, forgive those who wrong you, consider those who oppose you better than yourself, do not pay attention to your own acts of goodness or you will have already lost them and become a Pharisee, and remember that Orthodoxy is not a belief system; it’s an asceticism. It cannot be defined, only lived. You’ll hear that from people offering it as the justification for libertinism, or as the “correct” doctrine of the jailers, but ultimately you must find it as an experience of continual warfare with the passions and with the world, from which there is no reprieve – no going home and not fighting – and no quick end. Life is war, in this regard. Not war on our ‘wayward’ brethren, and not a matter of setting the infidel straight, but the conquest of self, the last and greatest warfare. And by this, we will overcome the Evil One, and Paradise, which is opened to us, will call out our true names.

Ultimate Questions

Fundamental religious questions. Where I’ve been, and where I am going.

Ultimate Questions Protestant
Anglican
Orthodox
Who am I? A Christian * A Sinner
* Dust
The Sinner
Who are others? Needing salvation Brothers * Superior
* “By their prayers save me.”
* “All shall be saved, I alone condemned.”
Why am I here? For Salvation For Life For Repentance
How should I live? Scripturally * Morally
* Ethically
Theosis (Union w. God)
Where are we in history or time? The End Times The Age of the Church * The Last Days of Christ’s Economy.
* Christ’s Millenial Reign
* The Eighth Day of Creation
Why do we suffer? Sin (one’s own) * Sin (the world’s)
* Grace
Death

I don’t wish to be unfair to the fullness of Protestant or Anglican psychology, so I’ll say that my own view is coloured by looking at it in retrospect, and by perhaps inadequate understanding at the time. This represents then, not so much a commentary on each individual confession, but a personal progression. One may contrast each of the columns, however, with a column for Nihilism in which there are no answers to ultimate questions. The Orthodox column, also, is properly seen not as an either/or exclusion of the others, but a both/and. In other words, the other columns are assumed in the fullness of Orthodoxy. If I wanted to go farther, perhaps a comparison of theology and piety: …

Christ on the War with the World

If the world hates you, you know that it hated me before it hated you. . . . If you were of the world, the world would love his own: but because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. – Our Lord, in the Gospel According to St. John the Evangelist

These things I have spoken to you that, in me, you might have peace. In the world you shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world. – Prayer of Our Lord, in the Gospel According to St. John the Evangelist

The world has hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. I pray not that Thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that Thou shouldest keep them from the evil one. They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. As Thou hast sent me into the world, even so have I also sent them into the world. – Prayer of Our Lord, in the Gospel According to St. John the Evangelist

The Brother of God on the War with the World

You adulterers, don’t you know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? So whoever becomes a friend of the world is the enemy of God. – Epistle of St. James

Pure and undefiled religion before God and the Father is this: to visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unspotted from the world. – Epistle of St. James

The Rock on War with the World

For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled in them, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning. – Second Epistle of St. Peter

Orthodox doesn't always mean Christian

George (from Seinfeld) converts to Latvian OrthodoxI have found that it is possible for a person to be Orthodox, in the sense that they are baptized, chrismated, do penance, and receive communion, and yet not be Christian. Likewise, it seems possible for an organization to be an Orthodox Church, but not be a Christian community. This will seem controversial, but I think it’s so.

I have witnessed one atmosphere of hyper-correctness and emotional and physical abuse, with strong sociological characteristics of a cult. I have witnessed another atmosphere that was anti-clerical, anti-ethnic, vaguely neoconservative, and spent a lot of time plotting to manipulate their image to the bishop, and affect the reputations of various clergy based on what ‘camp’ they were in. I have witnessed another atmosphere working to integrate Orthodoxy with things that can never be integrated, collaborating with emissaries from gnostic groups and roving hyper-ecumenists. I have listened to clergy explain how they are working with people to oust monks and priests who have the ‘wrong’ attitudes, and are barriers to the union of a world-christianity, and the evolution of Orthodoxy into a cultural instrument. I have witnessed a community that is working quite consciously to de-asceticize Orthodoxy and build a kind of system of religious affiliation that is devoid of personal devotion but maintains control through a kind of corporate power structure. Some people are likely not to believe I’ve seen these things, or will question my interpretation of them; there’s little I can do about that. …

The Beloved of the Lord on War with the World

Love not the world, nor the things that are in the world. If any man loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world is passing away, and the lust of it: but he that does the will of God abides forever. – First Epistle of St. John

What is a Cult?

I'm here for the cult meeting!In the field of sociology, much really excellent work has been done on analyzing the polity of cult behavior. The analysis has proceeded quite helpfully across confessional boundaries, to think in terms of cult social behavior, cult attitudes (in terms of social psychology), cult social structures, etc. There have been many studies and many lists of earmarks of cults put out, and some points are controversial, while others have nearly universal agreement. “Nearly”, because of course some groups feel justifiably threatened by the analysis. The analysis can apply to an entire group, to a group within a group, to a mere congregation of something vast and universal, or to an entire confession. The sociological elements are key, not anything like “official” status, sanction, or membership. Your tax-exempt status has no relevance. Likewise it does not assume that all cult or cult-like groups will have all of the elements, so analysis is not intended to be comprehensive, but rather to look for a constellation of attitudes and behaviors that elicit a trend. Here are set of common elements culled from some of this analysis: …

St. Anthony on Deviance

A time is coming when men will go mad, and when they see someone who is not mad, they will attack him saying, “You are mad, you are not like us.” – St. Anthony

St. Anthony burying St. Paul of ThebesThis is, in fact, the theme of every zombie-genre film from 28-Days to I am Legend: a race of people who are sick and who turn on any one who is not sick.

One could unpack many interesting things from Abba Anthony’s comment: thoughts on psychology, the union of soul and body, medicine and Holy Orthodoxy, prophesy and the progress of Death. But there is something there that, at the moment, I find particularly interesting – namely that his comment is also a commentary on deviance and the homogenization of culture.

Religiosity

Religiosity is everywhere. It clings to anything it can. One finds it in Orthodoxy for the same reasons one finds it anywhere else – it is not because Orthodoxy is the same as anything else – it is because Orthodoxy lives in culture, and in that culture religion, like politics or corporate activity, excites the passions, draws all kinds of people, and indeed draws people ranging from abusers and megalomaniacs to the insane.

When someone uses the levers of religion to squash their enemies, to shame those they dislike, to attain power over others, it is the same activity one sees in corporate activity or politics. We should not be surprised. But still, to quote Hopkins, “there are the dearest, freshest, deep down things.” True piety is about drawing distinctions, taking pains, and cutting often against the grain.

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